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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha : |
04/02/2015 |
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Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
ASTESSIANO, A.L.; PÉREZ-CLARIGET, R.; QUINTANS, G.; SOCA, A.; MEIKLE, A.; CROOKER, B.A.; CARRIQUIRY, M. |
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Afiliación : |
GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Metabolic and endocrine profiles and hepatic gene expression in periparturient, grazing primiparous cows with different body reserves. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, 2014, v.170, no. 1, p. 63-71 |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2014.10.008 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: received 12 April 2014; received in revised form 3 October 2014; accepted 6 October 2014. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract
The objective was to determine effects of prepartum BCS on metabolic/endocrine profiles and hepatic gene expression and their associations with cow and calf performance in grazing suckled-primiparous beef cows from 49 to 49 days postpartum (DPP). Twenty crossbred cows selected according to expected calving date, were classified at 35 DPP into thin (BCSo4.5) or moderate (BCSZ4.5) BCS groups and blocked by calving date. Blood samples were obtained weekly for metabolite and hormone analyses and liver biopsies were collected at 11, 7, 31, and 49 DPP. Cow BW and BCS were greater in moderate than thin cows throughout the period. Estimated energy intake was greater in moderate than thin cows Moderate BCS cows produced more milk than thin cows at 35 DPP and calves from moderate BCS cows had greater BW and average daily gain than calves from thin cows. Serum leptin tended to be greater while adiponectin was less in moderate than thin BCS cows. Overall serum insulin was less in moderate than thin cows while serum IGF-I during the prepartum was greater in moderate than thin BCS cows.
Growth hormone receptor (GHR) mRNA was 2-fold greater at 11 DPP while GHR1A and IGF1 mRNA were 2.5-fold less at 49 DPP in moderate than thin BCS cows. The IGFBP2 mRNA decreased in moderate but increased in thin BCS cows from 11 to 49 DPP. These results were associated with changes in body reserves during prepartum and may indicate that prepartum differences in BCS lost can affect nutrient partitioning towards the mammary gland, and subsequent milk production and calf weight. MenosAbstract
The objective was to determine effects of prepartum BCS on metabolic/endocrine profiles and hepatic gene expression and their associations with cow and calf performance in grazing suckled-primiparous beef cows from 49 to 49 days postpartum (DPP). Twenty crossbred cows selected according to expected calving date, were classified at 35 DPP into thin (BCSo4.5) or moderate (BCSZ4.5) BCS groups and blocked by calving date. Blood samples were obtained weekly for metabolite and hormone analyses and liver biopsies were collected at 11, 7, 31, and 49 DPP. Cow BW and BCS were greater in moderate than thin cows throughout the period. Estimated energy intake was greater in moderate than thin cows Moderate BCS cows produced more milk than thin cows at 35 DPP and calves from moderate BCS cows had greater BW and average daily gain than calves from thin cows. Serum leptin tended to be greater while adiponectin was less in moderate than thin BCS cows. Overall serum insulin was less in moderate than thin cows while serum IGF-I during the prepartum was greater in moderate than thin BCS cows.
Growth hormone receptor (GHR) mRNA was 2-fold greater at 11 DPP while GHR1A and IGF1 mRNA were 2.5-fold less at 49 DPP in moderate than thin BCS cows. The IGFBP2 mRNA decreased in moderate but increased in thin BCS cows from 11 to 49 DPP. These results were associated with changes in body reserves during prepartum and may indicate that prepartum differences in BCS lost can affect nutrient partitio... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
BODY CONDITION; CATTLE; METABOLIC PROFILE; MRNA; PASTURES. |
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Thesagro : |
BOVINOS DE CARNE; CONDICION CORPORAL; NUTRICIÓN ANIMAL; PASTOREO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02621naa a2200325 a 4500
001 1052132
005 2019-10-11
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2014.10.008$2DOI
100 1 $aASTESSIANO, A.L.
245 $aMetabolic and endocrine profiles and hepatic gene expression in periparturient, grazing primiparous cows with different body reserves.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
500 $aArticle history: received 12 April 2014; received in revised form 3 October 2014; accepted 6 October 2014.
520 $aAbstract The objective was to determine effects of prepartum BCS on metabolic/endocrine profiles and hepatic gene expression and their associations with cow and calf performance in grazing suckled-primiparous beef cows from 49 to 49 days postpartum (DPP). Twenty crossbred cows selected according to expected calving date, were classified at 35 DPP into thin (BCSo4.5) or moderate (BCSZ4.5) BCS groups and blocked by calving date. Blood samples were obtained weekly for metabolite and hormone analyses and liver biopsies were collected at 11, 7, 31, and 49 DPP. Cow BW and BCS were greater in moderate than thin cows throughout the period. Estimated energy intake was greater in moderate than thin cows Moderate BCS cows produced more milk than thin cows at 35 DPP and calves from moderate BCS cows had greater BW and average daily gain than calves from thin cows. Serum leptin tended to be greater while adiponectin was less in moderate than thin BCS cows. Overall serum insulin was less in moderate than thin cows while serum IGF-I during the prepartum was greater in moderate than thin BCS cows. Growth hormone receptor (GHR) mRNA was 2-fold greater at 11 DPP while GHR1A and IGF1 mRNA were 2.5-fold less at 49 DPP in moderate than thin BCS cows. The IGFBP2 mRNA decreased in moderate but increased in thin BCS cows from 11 to 49 DPP. These results were associated with changes in body reserves during prepartum and may indicate that prepartum differences in BCS lost can affect nutrient partitioning towards the mammary gland, and subsequent milk production and calf weight.
650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE
650 $aCONDICION CORPORAL
650 $aNUTRICIÓN ANIMAL
650 $aPASTOREO
653 $aBODY CONDITION
653 $aCATTLE
653 $aMETABOLIC PROFILE
653 $aMRNA
653 $aPASTURES
700 1 $aPÉREZ-CLARIGET, R.
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
700 1 $aSOCA, A.
700 1 $aMEIKLE, A.
700 1 $aCROOKER, B.A.
700 1 $aCARRIQUIRY, M.
773 $tLivestock Science, 2014$gv.170, no. 1, p. 63-71
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha actual : |
19/08/2019 |
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Actualizado : |
27/11/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
ZERBINO, M.S.; PANIZZI, A, R. |
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Afiliación : |
MARIA STELLA ZERBINO BARDIER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANTÔNIO RICARDO PANIZZI,, Embrapa Trigo Passo Fundo ,Brazil. |
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Título : |
The underestimated role of pest pentatomid parasitoids in Southern South America. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Arthropod-Plant Interactions, jun 2019. |
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DOI : |
10.1007/s11829-019-09703-1 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article hisotory: Received: 27 February 2018 / Accepted: 24 May 2019 / First Online :19 June 2019. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:
Stink bugs are pests of economic importance of extensive crops (commodities) in the Neotropics, particularly in Southern South America. They are abundant, have a broad geographical distribution, and cause severe damage. Main species include the Neotropical brown-stink bug, Euschistus heros (F.), the red-banded stink bug, Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood), the Southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.), the green-belly stink bugs, Dichelops furcatus (F.), and D. melacanthus (Dallas), and the brown-winged stink bug, Edessa meditabunda (F.). The management of these pest species on crops is complex because they can cause economic damage in low numbers, and it is difficult to control by the commonly used insecticides. Therefore, biological control appears as the most important tactic to be implemented in stink bug management programs. Among the many natural enemies present on the various agroecosystems, egg parasitoids (Hymenoptera) and parasitoids of adult stink bugs (Diptera and Hymenoptera) are the most promising groups to be exploited as biological control agents of pest species. Despite attempts in the past, implementation of biological control of stink bugs on major commodities in Southern South America still remains at a low level of adoption, and its high potential is, generally, underestimated. In this review article, we present extensive data from the literature on the two main groups of biological control agents referred above. Moreover, we discuss ways to promote biological control as the most important tactic to manage stink bugs in Southern South America. MenosAbstract:
Stink bugs are pests of economic importance of extensive crops (commodities) in the Neotropics, particularly in Southern South America. They are abundant, have a broad geographical distribution, and cause severe damage. Main species include the Neotropical brown-stink bug, Euschistus heros (F.), the red-banded stink bug, Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood), the Southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.), the green-belly stink bugs, Dichelops furcatus (F.), and D. melacanthus (Dallas), and the brown-winged stink bug, Edessa meditabunda (F.). The management of these pest species on crops is complex because they can cause economic damage in low numbers, and it is difficult to control by the commonly used insecticides. Therefore, biological control appears as the most important tactic to be implemented in stink bug management programs. Among the many natural enemies present on the various agroecosystems, egg parasitoids (Hymenoptera) and parasitoids of adult stink bugs (Diptera and Hymenoptera) are the most promising groups to be exploited as biological control agents of pest species. Despite attempts in the past, implementation of biological control of stink bugs on major commodities in Southern South America still remains at a low level of adoption, and its high potential is, generally, underestimated. In this review article, we present extensive data from the literature on the two main groups of biological control agents referred above. Moreover, we discuss ways to ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
EGG PARASITOIDS; HETEROPTERA; PARASITOIDES DEL HUEVO; PENTATOMIDAE ADULT PARASITOIDS; SOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA. |
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Thesagro : |
ENTOMOLOGIA; PARASITOIDES; SUD AMERICA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L72 Plagas de los animales |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02433naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1060027
005 2019-11-27
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1007/s11829-019-09703-1$2DOI
100 1 $aZERBINO, M.S.
245 $aThe underestimated role of pest pentatomid parasitoids in Southern South America.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
500 $aArticle hisotory: Received: 27 February 2018 / Accepted: 24 May 2019 / First Online :19 June 2019.
520 $aAbstract: Stink bugs are pests of economic importance of extensive crops (commodities) in the Neotropics, particularly in Southern South America. They are abundant, have a broad geographical distribution, and cause severe damage. Main species include the Neotropical brown-stink bug, Euschistus heros (F.), the red-banded stink bug, Piezodorus guildinii (Westwood), the Southern green stink bug, Nezara viridula (L.), the green-belly stink bugs, Dichelops furcatus (F.), and D. melacanthus (Dallas), and the brown-winged stink bug, Edessa meditabunda (F.). The management of these pest species on crops is complex because they can cause economic damage in low numbers, and it is difficult to control by the commonly used insecticides. Therefore, biological control appears as the most important tactic to be implemented in stink bug management programs. Among the many natural enemies present on the various agroecosystems, egg parasitoids (Hymenoptera) and parasitoids of adult stink bugs (Diptera and Hymenoptera) are the most promising groups to be exploited as biological control agents of pest species. Despite attempts in the past, implementation of biological control of stink bugs on major commodities in Southern South America still remains at a low level of adoption, and its high potential is, generally, underestimated. In this review article, we present extensive data from the literature on the two main groups of biological control agents referred above. Moreover, we discuss ways to promote biological control as the most important tactic to manage stink bugs in Southern South America.
650 $aENTOMOLOGIA
650 $aPARASITOIDES
650 $aSUD AMERICA
653 $aEGG PARASITOIDS
653 $aHETEROPTERA
653 $aPARASITOIDES DEL HUEVO
653 $aPENTATOMIDAE ADULT PARASITOIDS
653 $aSOUTHERN SOUTH AMERICA
700 1 $aPANIZZI, A, R.
773 $tArthropod-Plant Interactions, jun 2019.
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